N E W D E A L N E T W O R K
The Great Depression and the Arts A Unit of Study for Grades 8-12
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"Dust storm. Baca County, Colorado." D. L. Kernodle, photographer. (Library of Congress). |
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Student Handouts: Documentary Film"The Plow that Broke the Plains"
- Lesson Plan | Document | Handouts
Reading the Script
Title
- How does the film's title present the irony of the function of a plow and the devastation of the plains?
Prologue
- Define the Great Plains (e.g. size, location, climate, etc.)
Grass
- Why is this section a repeat of the Prologue?
- What is the key feature of the Great Plains?
Cattle
- Why is the Great Plains a "Cattleman's Paradise"?
- What do cattle replace?
- How does industrialism come to the Great Plains?
- What changes does industrialism bring?
Homesteader
- Who follows the cattleman?
- What problems does this create?
- Explain the warning, "Settler, plow at your peril!"
Warning
- What warning did nature provide?
- Was the warning heeded?
War
- What war is this?
- What happens because of the war?
Blues
- This section tells of great success. What is it?
- Why is this section called "Blues"?
Drought
- Look back over the script. What words/phrases are repeated often? Why?
- Why is the drought of the 1930s more devastating than previous Great Plains droughts?
Devastation
- Describe the devastation.
- What role does nature play? Humans?
- What solution do people try?
- "The sun and winds wrote the most tragic chapter in American agriculture." Is this tragedy only the work of nature? Explain.
Making Inferences
- What are the lessons to be learned from this New Deal document? Consider its critique of capitalism and the values associated with capitalism.
- What are the elements of this documentary film that would have made it such a critical and popular success?
- Consider the script as a poem. Analyze those elements which are most effective as poetry.
- Is the film government propaganda? Assume it is and evaluate its effectiveness as propaganda.
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The Great Depression and the Arts
N E W D E A L N E T W O R K
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